- Class
- C2 Recommended
- Weight
- 4
- Severity on fail
- major
- Applies to
Test this rule on a live site with the canonical tag checker or the redirect checker. Free, no account needed.
Scope and evidence
Evaluated on site. The book marks this requirement DOCUMENTED RECOMMENDATION.
Never describe HTTPS as a ranking boost. That claim is not established (§6).
Fail conditions
Each condition has a stable code and a reason template. The evaluator fills the placeholders from observed values only; no sentence in a report is generated.
preferred_origin_httpThe site's preferred origin, {origin}, is served over HTTP. Google strongly recommends HTTPS and prefers HTTPS pages over equivalent HTTP pages as canonical.
certificate_invalidTLS validation failed for {origin}: {error}. Google warns that bad certificates and HTTPS-to-HTTP redirects can cause Google to prefer HTTP very strongly.
https_to_http_redirect{from} redirects to {to}, from HTTPS to HTTP. Google warns that HTTPS-to-HTTP redirects can cause Google to prefer HTTP very strongly.
The documented fix
Serve every host over HTTPS with a valid, auto-renewed certificate; redirect HTTP permanently to HTTPS (SEO-URL-01); remove any rule that sends HTTPS traffic to HTTP.
Sources, quoted
These are the passages the rule rests on, stored once in the knowledge base and emitted exactly as written. A citation marked for specific conditions appears only on findings with those codes.
“strongly recommends using HTTPS for your site to protect your users' security and privacy.”
[G-HTTPS-REPORT] HTTPS report · HTTPS report · last updated not stated
https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/11396518?hl=en“Google prefers HTTPS pages over equivalent HTTP pages as canonical”
[G-CANON] How to specify a canonical URL with rel="canonical" and other methods · Prefer HTTPS over HTTP for canonical URLs · last updated 2026-07-10
https://developers.google.com/search/docs/crawling-indexing/consolidate-duplicate-urls“cause Google to prefer HTTP very strongly.”
[G-CANON] How to specify a canonical URL with rel="canonical" and other methods · Prefer HTTPS over HTTP for canonical URLs · last updated 2026-07-10
https://developers.google.com/search/docs/crawling-indexing/consolidate-duplicate-urls